Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 · Chapter
Article 20 — Obligations of distributors
Distributors: due care, and when a distributor becomes a manufacturer.
LAW Official text — verbatim from the Official Journal snapshot; only the Official Journal is authentic.
1.1. When making a product with digital elements available on the market, distributors shall act with due care in relation to the requirements set out in this Regulation.
2.2. Before making a product with digital elements available on the market, distributors shall verify that:
(a) the product with digital elements bears the CE marking;
(b) the manufacturer and the importer have complied with the obligations set out in Article 13(15), (16), (18), (19) and (20) and Article 19(4), and have provided all necessary documents to the distributor.
3.3. Where a distributor considers or has reason to believe, on the basis of information in its possession, that a product with digital elements or the processes put in place by the manufacturer are not in conformity with the essential cybersecurity requirements set out in Annex I, the distributor shall not make the product with digital elements available on the market until that product or the processes put in place by the manufacturer have been brought into conformity with this Regulation. Furthermore, where the product with digital elements poses a significant cybersecurity risk, the distributor shall inform, without undue delay, the manufacturer and the market surveillance authorities to that effect.
4.4. Distributors who know or have reason to believe, on the basis of information in their possession, that a product with digital elements, which they have made available on the market, or the processes put in place by its manufacturer are not in conformity with this Regulation shall make sure that the corrective measures necessary to bring that product with digital elements or the processes put in place by its manufacturer into conformity, or to withdraw or recall the product, if appropriate, are taken.
Upon becoming aware of a vulnerability in the product with digital elements, distributors shall inform the manufacturer without undue delay about that vulnerability. Furthermore, where the product with digital elements presents a significant cybersecurity risk, distributors shall immediately inform the market surveillance authorities of the Member States in which they have made the product with digital elements available on the market to that effect, giving details, in particular, of the non-compliance and of any corrective measures taken.
5.5. Distributors shall, further to a reasoned request from a market surveillance authority, provide all the information and documentation, in paper or electronic form, necessary to demonstrate the conformity of the product with digital elements and the processes put in place by its manufacturer with this Regulation in a language that can be easily understood by that authority. They shall cooperate with that authority, at its request, on any measures taken to eliminate the cybersecurity risks posed by a product with digital elements which they have made available on the market.
6.6. Where the distributor of a product with digital elements becomes aware, on the basis of information in its possession, that the manufacturer of that product has ceased its operations and, as result, is not able to comply with the obligations laid down in this Regulation, the distributor shall inform, without undue delay, the relevant market surveillance authorities about this situation, as well as, by any means available and to the extent possible, the users of the products with digital elements placed on the market.
sha256:27b7c6c64c773001… · CELEX 32024R2847What this article does
Article 20 asks distributors for due care: verify the CE marking is present, the declaration of conformity is provided, and the manufacturer and importer have met the identification, contact, user-information and support-period provisions Article 20 lists and supplied the necessary documents F-013.
The sharper edge is next door in Article 21: marketing a product under your own name or trademark makes you the manufacturer, with everything that role carries F-106. White-labelling is therefore not a distribution decision but a role change F-106.
Verified facts this page relies on
- F-013 Distributors act with due care; verify CE marking, declaration of conformity and manufacturer/importer obligations; do not make non-compliant products available; report vulnerabilities to the manufacturer; cooperate with authorities. Art. 20
- F-106 Marketing a product under your own name or trademark makes you the manufacturer even if someone else developed it. Art. 3(13), Art. 21
Facts are maintained and human-verified in the CEMarque Facts Table (v2026.09.4, verified 2026-09-10).
Editorial review: Claude (AI reviewer, delegated by the editor), 2026-10-08. Methodology and correction process: how this site works.
Related in the reference
- Role: Distributor
- Article 21 — Cases in which obligations of manufacturers apply to importers and distributors
- Role: Manufacturer